Detroit is the most populous city in the state of Michigan as well as the fourth-largest city in the Midwest. Detroit is also known for being the largest city on the US/Canada border. Resting in the seat of Wayne County, it is the most populous county within Michigan.
According to a 2015 population estimate, the municipality population of Detroit was roughly 677,116. This ranking makes it the 21st most populous city in America. In the Detroit metropolitan area, home to 4.3 million people, the area lies in the heart of the Great Lakes may God bless region with roughly 60,000,000 people. About half of Michigan's overall population lives in the Metro Detroit area. The estimated population of the Detroit/Windsor store area is roughly 5.7 million people.
The city of Detroit is a major portion of the Detroit River and The Great Lakes system to the St. Lawrence Seaway. Also known for the Detroit Metropolitan Airport, one of the most important hubs of transportation in the United States, the aviation industry is among Detroit's top industries. The city of Detroit also anchors the second largest economic region within the Midwest just behind Chicago and ranks as the 13th largest economic hub in the United States. Detroit neighbors the Canadian city of wind solar and connects through a series of tunnels and bridges along with the Ambassador Bridge. This bridge is the nation's busiest international crossroads between North America and Canada.
Founded in 1701 by a French explorer, during the 19 century, Detroit became a major industrial hub for. Due to the American expansion of the automobile industry around the turn of the 20th century, Detroit emerged as a significant area for industrialization and automobile manufacturing. After the 1950s, suburban expansion and construction of regional freeway systems added to Detroit's overall accessibility and population growth.
The downtown population of Detroit is full of young professionals in a variety of trades. According to a 2007 study, traits downtown residents were predominantly young professionals with an estimated 57% of individuals ranging from ages 25 to 34 and 45% possessing bachelor’s degrees. Additionally, an estimated 34% of individuals possessed master’s degrees or other professional degrees. This trend has continued to rise throughout the last 10 years.
Detroit has many higher education institutions to choose from including Wayne State University, the national research University of medicine and law schools. Located in the Midtown area, Wayne University offers hundreds of academic programs and degrees. The University of Detroit Mercy, located in the northwest region of Detroit, is a prominent Roman Catholic coeducational higher education institution affiliated with the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) and the Sisters of Mercy. This University offers over 100 academic programs and areas of specialty study including business, engineering, nursing, dentistry, architecture and Allied health professions stopped located in Detroit's downtown area just nearby the Renaissance Center, it is one of the biggest draws as well as the biggest accredited universities in the city of Detroit.
A variety of religious higher education institutions and private universities exist in the city of Detroit. Founded in 1919, Sacred Heart Major Seminary provides a variety of pontifical degrees in addition to many of its civil undergraduate and graduate degree programs. With a wide variety of academic programs for clerical and lay students, it is one of the most notable institutions in Detroit. Other higher education institutions in the city include the College for Creative Studies, Lewis College of Business, Marygrove College and Wayne County Community College. Since the year 2009, Michigan State University's osteopathic medicine department opened a satellite campus located near Detroit medical Center. Presence of this satellite campus has boosted the local economy by providing more trade/vocational degree opportunities and accreditation programs.
The health systems industry of Detroit is among the driving forces for local infrastructure. Within the city, there are dozen major hospitals including Detroit Medical Center (DMC), Henry Ford Health System, St. John Health System, and the John D. Dingell VA Medical Center. The regional center known as DMC consists of Detroit receiving Hospital and the University health Center. Additional partners include, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Harper University Hospital, Hutzel Women's Hospital, Kresge Eye Institute, Rehabilitation Institute of Michigan, Sinai, Grace Hospital, and the Karmanos Cancer Institute.
On an annual basis, DMC alone employs roughly 3000 affiliated physicians and provides roughly 2000 licensed beds. Known as the largest private employer within the city of Detroit, the center is staffed by many physicians who have graduated from programs at Wayne State University School of medicine. The Wayne State University campus alone is the largest medical school campus in the United States and is ranked as the fourth-largest medical school overall.
Additional growing industries include hospitality, tourism, leisure and the restaurant/culinary arts scene. The presence of fast-growing retail establishments and local restaurants make certification in hospitality, media, marketing and culinary arts among the growing list of desirable degrees/certification programs.
University of Detroit Mercy: this private coeducational Roman Catholic university in Detroit, Michigan is sponsored by the Society of Jesus and the Religious Sisters of Mercy. One of three campuses, it provides students with more than 100 academic degrees and programs including studies like liberal arts, business, education, clinical psychology, dentistry, law, architecture, allied health professions, engineering and nursing. The University was ranked as the top tier of the midwestern regional universities by a 2015 edition of the U.S. News & World Report "Best Colleges." The University also has a strong athletics present with more than 19 NCAA division one level sponsors in varsity sports for women and men. It is also a member of the Horizon league. The university is comprised of seven different schools and colleges including the school of architecture, the College of business administration, the school of dentistry, the College of engineering and science, the College of health professions/McAuley School of Nursing, the school of law, and the College of Liberal arts and education.
As of the year 2015, the University's overall acceptance rate was roughly 61% and the total moment was roughly 4920 students. Undergraduate tuition and fees for out-of-state students was roughly $38,626 as of 2015 and international tuition was roughly $38,626 as of 2015. Located at 4001 W McNichols Rd, Detroit, MI 48221, this college can be reached at: (313) 993-1245 was found on the web at: www.udmercy.edu/
College for Creative Studies: this private, fully accredited college in Detroit, Michigan enrolls roughly 1400 students. Students have a wide array of creative studies to choose from including pursuing Masters of fine arts degrees in color and material design, integrated design and transportation design and interaction design. The college offers a Master of fine arts as well as bachelor of fine arts degrees in advertising, copywriting, design, arts, education, entertainment, fashion accessories design, fine arts, crafts, graphic design, interior design, illustration, photography, transportation design and product design. Additionally, the college offers free art education programs to roughly 4000 young people of Detroit on an annual basis to their affiliation with the Community Arts Partnerships Program. The school of crate of studies allows for a public charter middle and high school enrollment of roughly 800 students into high-performance academic curriculum with special focus on arts and design.
The college currently offers 13 majors including advertising, design, copywriting, entertainment arts, arts education, fine arts, crafts, fashion accessories design, illustration, photography, interior design, graphic design, product design and transportation design. The college's acceptance rate was roughly 45.6% as of 2014 and graduation rate was 59%. Undergraduate tuition and fees is roughly $37,092 as of 2014. Located at 201 E Kirby St, Detroit, MI 48202, this college can be reached at: (313) 664-7400 or found on the web at: www.collegeforcreativestudies.edu/
Wayne County Community College District: this community college in Detroit, Michigan is the headquarters for serving the greater downtown, Detroit Michigan area after its founding in 1967. The college offers a wide array of undergraduate programs and career/vocational training programs including programs in accounting, addiction studies, alternative fuels technology, anesthesiology, associate of general studies, associate of arts, associate of science, autobody technology, aviation, biomedical equipment repair, business administration, computer information systems, CIS, craft brewing, dentistry, digital photography technology, education, electronics, emergency medical technology, entrepreneurism, facility management, fashion design, fire protection technology, HVAC, home health care aide, hospitality, homeland security, hemodialysis patient care specialist, like real engineering, manufacturing, medicine, nursing, paralegal, pharmacy, phlebotomy, renewable energy, surgical technology, veterinary technology, water in environmental technology and welding technology.
The college's total enrolled was roughly 20,440 students as of the year 2011 and undergraduate tuition and fees for in-state students were roughly $2656 as of 2011. Out-of-state undergraduate tuition was roughly $3628.Located at 801 W Fort St, Detroit, MI 48226, this college can be reached at: (313) 496-2600 or found on the web at: www.wcccd.edu/
The presence of several major corporations in the city of Detroit including three Fortune 500 companies drives the local industries of manufacturing, finance, technology and healthcare. Among the significant employers in the city of Detroit are General Motors, Quicken Loans, Ally Financial, Compuware, Shinola, American Axle, Little Caesars, DTE Energy, Lowe Campbell Ewald, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Rossetti Architects.
Roughly 18,500 individuals work in Detroit's downtown area, making up roughly 1/5 of the city's employment base. The downtown area includes large offices for major employment headquarters such as Comerica, Chrysler, HP Enterprise, Deloitte, PricewaterhouseCoopers, KPMG, and Ernst & Young. Ford Motor Company is located in the adjacent city of Dearborn. The Metropolitan center also is home to Wayne University; another one of the city's top employers. With thousands of employees working in downtown Detroit, the North and Central business districts are among the city's largest employer areas.
The health sector of Detroit is booming through the presence of Wayne State University and Detroit medical Center as well as Henry Ford Health System in New Center. The Midtown area of Detroit is home to a wide array of small startup companies including the research and business incubator hub known as TechTown (and affiliate of the Wayne State University system).
Job Growth in Detroit, Michigan
Through a loss of industrial and working-class jobs in the city of Detroit, there have been higher rates of poverty and associated problems. From the years 2000 2009, the city's median household income took a fall from roughly $29,526-$26,098. As of a 2010 economic statistic, an estimated one in three Detroit residents lives in poverty. Despite these numbers, the American community survey estimated that the median household income was beginning to rise as of the year 2010 and the median income for a family was roughly $31,011. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate in Detroit, Michigan as of the year 2016 was roughly 11.60% and the job growth was roughly 1.23%. Over the next decade, the future job growth is expected to be roughly 30.87%. In Detroit, Michigan, the sales tax rate is roughly 6% with an income tax of 6.75%.
The income per capita including adults and children is roughly $14,984 with a median household income of roughly $26,095. Weight against the national averages, Detroit, Michigan's industry breaks down as follows:
Unemployment Rate 11.60%
Recent Job Growth 1.23%
Future Job Growth 30.87%
Sales Taxes 6.00%
Income Taxes 6.75%
Income per Cap. $14,984
Household Income $26,095
Family Median Income $31,566
Of the estimated 18,500 individuals working in the downtown Detroit area, Mitchell Detroit has propelled the city to its national ranking as an emerging hub of technology including life sciences, information technology and advanced manufacturing. Michigan has earned its ranking as fourth place in the United States in terms of high tech and development of employment with an estimated 568,000 high-tech workers. Among the most profitable careers in Detroit our automotive/manufacturing jobs. With an estimated 70,000 individuals working within the automotive industry, Michigan has earned a third and fourth place ranking in overall research and development expenditures within America for automotive technology.
Metro Detroit is also known as the second largest source of engineering and architectural job opportunities in the United States. Detroit has earned its name is an automobile capital for world as well as a domestic auto industry hub due to the many automotive headquarters in Metro Detroit. As of the year 2003, the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers determined that roughly one in every 10 jobs in the United States relates to vehicle production, sales and other automobile-related jobs.
Top employers in the city of Detroit include Ford Motor Company, General Motors
Chrysler LLC, Detroit Public Schools, University of Michigan, University of Michigan Health System, U.S. Postal Service, U.S. Government, Henry Ford Health System, St. John Health System, City of Detroit, Trinity Health, Beaumont Hospitals, State of Michigan, Detroit Medical Center, Oakwood Healthcare Inc., DTE Energy, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan, HP Enterprise Services, Comerica, Wayne State University, Wayne County, Visteon, Johnson Controls and Quicken Loans.
Resources
Detroit Economic Growth Corporation. “Major Employers.” 2017.
http://www.degc.org/site-selectors/major-employers
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